Red Imported Fire Ants March Through Southern U.S.

by Myers Pest on May.18, 2012, under General

Red Imported Fire Ants March Through Southern U.S.

An invasive species of ant known as the red imported fire ant (RIFA) is making its way across the Southern U.S., raising concern among residents in Florida, California and every southern state in between. RIFAs are aggressive and are known to swarm and sting humans and animals when their mound-like nests are disturbed. The National Pest Management Association (NPMA) encourages people to use caution should they encounter RIFAs in their homes or on their properties.

RIFAs were first found in Alabama in 1930, after they were brought into the country on cargo ships arriving from their native South America. Without natural predators in the U.S., the invasive species has thrived and expanded into at least 14 southern states. The small, reddish brown ants are often found in landscaped areas, garages and near structural foundations. A single colony can contain 250,000 ants.

“Red imported fire ants are just one of more than 700 ant species found in the U.S., but are one of the most dangerous,” says Missy Henriksen, vice president of public affairs for the NPMA. “Their painful sting can cause blisters of white pustules, infections and severe allergic reactions. Due to these health risks, people should not attempt to control an infestation on their own. Instead, contact a licensed pest professional if signs of a red imported fire ant colony are found near your home.”

The NPMA recommends following these tips to protect your family from red imported fire ants:

  • Seal cracks and holes around your home.
  • Wear protective, closed-toe shoes and long pants when in outdoors areas where fire ants may be present.
  • Frequently inspect your property for signs of an infestation. Look for mound-like nests, paying special attention to yards and landscaped areas, patios, sidewalks, compost piles, under trees and around electrical equipment.
  • If a nest is found, do not disturb it. Contact a pest professional.
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Follow Myers Pest on Facebook

by Myers Pest on May.17, 2012, under General

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Cockroaches Linked to Increased Asthma and Allergy Attacks

by Myers Pest on May.16, 2012, under General

National Pest Management Association reminds families of health risks associated with cockroach infestations

FAIRFAX, Va., May 14, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) — In recognition of National Asthma and Allergy Awareness Month, celebrated in May, the National Pest Management Association (NPMA) is reminding people that cockroaches can trigger asthma and allergy attacks, along with other pertinent diseases.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an estimated 25.7 million people, including almost 7.1 million children, have asthma. Many of these cases are caused by one of the most dangerous allergens — cockroaches — that may be crawling inside your home.

“Cockroach droppings, saliva, shed skin and other body parts contain potent allergen proteins known to cause allergic reactions and exacerbate asthma symptoms, especially in children,” said Dr. Jorge Parada, medical spokesperson for the NPMA. “Unfortunately, people who are exposed to these allergens during childhood are at an increased risk for bronchial hyperresponsiveness and asthma problems later in life.”

In addition to being a culprit behind running noses, itchy eyes and wheezing, cockroaches spread nearly 33 kinds of bacteria including E. coli and Salmonella. They pick up germs on the spines of their legs as they crawl through decaying matter, which may be transferred to humans on hard surfaces and through food contamination.

The NPMA offers the following tips to prevent cockroach infestations:

– Seal cracks and holes around the outside of the home including utility pipes.

– Properly ventilate basements and crawl spaces to prevent moisture buildup.

– Keep counters free of crumbs and vacuum the floors often to reduce the accumulation of cockroach allergens.

– Keep garbage in a sealed container and dispose of it regularly to avoid attracting pests.

– Pay extra attention to kitchens and bathrooms — especially under appliances and sinks — as these areas are particularly vulnerable to cockroach infestations.

– If you find signs of a cockroach infestation, contact a licensed pest professional to inspect and treat the pest problem.

For more information on cockroaches or finding a local pest professional, visit www.pestworld.org .

The NPMA, a non-profit organization with more than 7,000 members, was established in 1933 to support the pest management industry’s commitment to the protection of public health, food and property.

SOURCE: National Pest Management Association (NPMA)

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Monster ‘Fleas’ Put the Bite on Dinosaurs

by Myers Pest on May.11, 2012, under General

Jeanna Bryner, LiveScience Managing Editor

Paleo-pests about 10 times bigger than today’s fleas may have sneaked up on a huge dinosaur, crawled onto its soft underbelly and taken a bite, likely a painful one, say researchers who have discovered fossils of the flealike organisms.

“It would have felt about like a hypodermic needle going in, a flea shot, if not a flu shot,” George Poinar Jr., a professor emeritus of zoology at Oregon State University, said in a statement. “We can be thankful our modern fleas are not nearly this big,” said Poinar, who wrote a commentary alongside the research article published online April 24 in the journal Current Biology.

One possible lifesaver for dinosaurs: These bloodsuckers couldn’t jump like today’s pesky fleas. Even so, past research suggests dinosaurs may have also been the first beasts tormented by lice.

The fossils of the two newly identified “flea” species, now called Pseudopulex jurassicus and Pseudopulex magnus, were discovered in Inner Mongolia. These “compression fossils,” rather than impressions, are the actual preserved insects that fossilized over millions of years. [See Photos of the Dinosaur Fleas]

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A Virus May Make Mosquitoes Even Thirstier for Human Blood

by Myers Pest on May.10, 2012, under General

A Virus May Make Mosquitoes Even Thirstier for Human Blood

By

The dengue virus may actually make mosquitoes thirstier for human blood, new research has found.

In a study published last week in PLoS Pathogens, mosquito experts at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that the dengue virus altered the production of proteins made by 147 different genes.

Some changes appeared to make the antennae more sensitive to odors — making them better at hunting humans, the virus’s only known mammalian host. Other changes in salivary gland genes appeared to make it easier for the virus to get into a mosquito’s saliva, ready for injection.

Those tests were done on a genome microarray — snippets of the DNA of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes coating a glass slide. But when the researchers tried to replicate the results in live mosquitoes, they could not prove they were hungrier.

“Since we can’t infect humans for our experiments, we think it’s a problem with the model,” said George Dimopoulos, lead author of the new study.

In his laboratory model, mosquitoes had to drink infected blood from a balloonlike membrane and then were offered mice to bite.

“Mosquitoes will feed on other animals if they get hungry, but it isn’t their favorite dish,” Dr. Dimopoulos said.

Up to 100 million people are infected with dengue each year; it is known as “breakbone fever” for the joint pain it causes. Up to 15,000 die of it annually, most of them children, according to the World Health Organization. There is no vaccine or cure.

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EPA Launches Bed Bug Information Clearinghouse

by Myers Pest on May.09, 2012, under General

EPA Launches Bed Bug Information Clearinghouse

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is launching an online Bed Bug Information Clearinghouse. It contains peer-reviewed bed bug outreach materials from a variety of different sources such as governments, universities and extension services. Stemming from a top recommendation from EPA’s Second Annual National Bed Bug Summit, the Bed Bug Information Clearinghouse is a collaborative effort between EPA and partners in the Federal Bed Bug Workgroup.

The goal of the Bed Bug Information Clearinghouse is to provide a “one-stop” location for communities throughout the country to exchange information and outreach materials on the control, detection and prevention of bed bugs. This will help communities conserve resources and provide improved effectiveness and accuracy of community outreach materials. The Clearinghouse is searchable based on:
•    Audience – such as Hotels, Health Centers, Housing Authorities, Schools, Shelters, Residential Consumers, etc.
•    Topic – Detection, Prevention, Non-chemical Control, Management, Pesticides
•    Type of product – Outreach Materials such as Factsheets, Brochures, Websites, etc.
The Clearinghouse will include information in English and other languages as available.  Some of the current information focuses on identifying and treating bed bug infestations in various types of situations. In addition, there is information on several different types of treatments such the use of heat to kill bed bugs.

While there is no quick fix for bed bug infestations, having accurate information about bed bug control will help keep the public from over-applying or misusing pesticides. There are a variety of non-chemical approaches for controlling, detecting and preventing bed bugs that have been shown to be effective, including:

•    Checking for bed bugs on luggage and clothing when returning from a trip
•    Looking for bed bugs or signs of an infestation on second-hand items, such as a sofa or bed, before bringing the item into your home
•    Reducing clutter where bed bugs can hide
•    Using a protective cover that encases mattresses and box springs
A more informed public is a better partner in the control, detection and prevention of bed bugs. With the help of community advocates distributing outreach materials from the Clearinghouse to the public, EPA hopes that this will lead to increased prevention as well as a reduction in infestations.

Visit the Bed Bug Information Clearinghouse. For more information on bed bugs, visit http://www.epa.gov/bedbugs/.

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2011 PCT Bed Bug Survey Results

by Myers Pest on May.08, 2012, under General

2011 PCT Bed Bug Survey Results

PMPs report seeing large increases in the number of bed bug encounters in college dorms, hotels, nursing homes, office buildings, schools and daycare centers, hospitals, public transportation and movie theaters compared to last year. More specifically, many places experienced double-digit growth from a year ago, including:

  • College dorms (54 percent, up from 35 percent a year ago)
  • Hotels/motels (80 percent, up from 67 percent a year ago)
  • Nursing homes (46 percent, up from 25 percent a year ago)
  • Office buildings (38 percent, up from 17 percent a year ago)
  • Schools and day care centers (36 percent, up from 10 percent a year ago)
  • Transportation (train/bus/taxi) (18 percent up from nine percent a year ago)
  • Hospitals (31 percent, up from 12 percent a year ago)
  • Movie theaters (17 percent, up from four percent a year ago)

Additionally, in this year’s survey, 21 percent of PMPs reported treating bed bugs in retailstores.

Via PCT

Bed Bug Control Experts

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Preventing and treating wasp stings

by Myers Pest on May.04, 2012, under General

By Garth Haslem, ksl.com Contributor

You may have seen a 1963 movie titled “The Birds.” It’s a Hitchcock movie that did for birds what “Jaws” did for swimming in the ocean. Imagine walking outside and being swarmed by nature’s winged little nasties, each with full intent on pecking your eyes out and making you die a doleful death.

There is nothing in nature that really does that, but certain types of wasps can take a close second. No matter where you live, you have probably noticed their nests. Paper wasps will make a neighborhood in your walls, your chimney, your electrical box or even in the swingset.

Bees are often blamed for most stings, but about 90% of all stings are likely caused by yellowjackets. -USU Extension

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service reports indicate that there are a variety of wasps that have no problem with stinging you. These include paper waspsyellow jackets and baldfaced hornets. Other wasps like mud daubers are more peaceful but will sting if threatened. According to the Utah State University extension office, bees are often blamed for stings but about 90 percent of all stings are likely caused by yellow jackets.

Let’s paint a picture: It’s a beautiful day, the sun is shining, the birds are singing and a gentle summer breeze rolls past your face feeling like satin. You think you might perhaps stay out for a while then have a summer barbeque. The lemonade in your hands is fresh-squeezed by your butler, maid or spouse and you’re entirely ready for an afternoon of bliss. You set up a lawn chair and settle in to the exquisiteness that is your glorious afternoon.

But the local yellow jackets smell your lemonade and would like you to share it. One wants to be your neighbor, then two. You can’t swat them away enough. They keep coming. Soon the swats get violent and you start to rock your chair. This disturbs a nest of paper wasps inside your chair and they buzz on out looking for the problem. From their point of view, looks like the problem might be you.

Sting Reaction and Treatment

If stung, most people will only experience a mild local reaction with redness, pain, swelling and itching at the sting site. For people with a normal sting reaction, the following treatments may be useful:

  • Ice
  • Baking Soda
  • Ammonia Solution (1-2.5% solution)
  • Oral Antihistamines
  • Epinephrine Inhaler
  • Topical Steroids
  • Local Anesthetics
  • Oral Steroids (prescription only)

If symptoms are more serious, a physician should be consulted. – USU Extension

Surrender flag now up, you abandon your chair and lemonade to the cutthroat creatures. Dejected, you sit on a swing on your children’s playset to contemplate what might have been. What you don’t know is that you have now raised the ire of wasps inside the playset’s metal bars. The come out looking as big and bad as a one-inch critter can get. It seems you have ruined their summer day. Exasperated, you give up and walk into the home, but not before noticing that even more wasps have their front door in the walls of your home. These excellent little creatures have a front door right near yours and are getting in via a gap around the door frame. Oh and yes, they will take the right-of-way, thank you.

So what to do about the little varmints? Two words: prevention and treatment.

Prevention will involve a trip to your favorite hardware store. Get some bug zap spray, the variety that shoots at least 20 feet. While at the store, get some expanding foam insulation and/or caulk. Use these materials to fill holes large and small around your home. Check your eaves and look for anywhere that you might live if you were 1/4-inch wide.

Stings can be treated by first washing the sting site and applying an ice pack to minimize swelling. Then apply baking soda and meat tenderizer in a water paste to reduce venom spread and swelling. Finally, take an antihistamine to reduce the swelling and allergic response. If you have serious reactions (dizziness, asthma, nausea, blood pressure drop), you could potentially have a life-threatening reaction. If so, see a doctor immediately.

It is possible to have your backyard back and live peacefully with bees and wasps. To control wasp populations, remember not to leave food out, including dog food. Keep your garbage can lid closed, and seal holes and gaps on the exterior of your home.

Wasp Control

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